Numerous industries employ Geographic Information Systems (GIS), and technical improvements have greatly improved GIS data, specifically how it can be used and what can be accomplished as a result.
Geospatial data helps for the analysis of environmental, demographic, and topographic data, making them effective decision-making tools for any business or industry. Information gathered from GIS applications helps businesses, people in different industries, and customers make wise decisions. Below are the 20 ways in which GIS data can be helpful for you.
1. GIS in Mapping
A key feature of a geographic information system that offers a visual interpretation of data is mapping. Data is stored in a database by GIS, which then displays it graphically in a mapped format. A map is a tool used by people from various occupations to communicate. Making maps does not need to be a good cartographer. The best web-based GIS mapping examples include Google, Bing, and Yahoo maps.
2. Accident Analysis and Hot Spot Analysis
GIS may be an important tool for reducing the risk of accidents on roads. This is possible with effective traffic management using GIS data.
3. Urban planning
It is employed to evaluate the pace and direction of urban growth as well as to identify potential locations for additional urban development.
4. Environmental Impact Analysis
EIA is a crucial policy endeavor to protect the environment and natural resources. Numerous human activities, such as the building and operation of motorways, railroads, pipelines, airports, and other facilities as well as the disposal of radioactive waste, have the potential to hurt the environment. Detailed information on the scope and characteristics of environmental impact is typically necessary for environmental impact statements. With the aid of GIS, the EIA can be completed effectively. By combining different GIS layers, natural feature assessment can be carried out.
5. Machine Performance
To better understand the costs associated with spatial variability in field operations and machinery performance, geographic coordinates of agricultural machinery in a farm field are logged.
6. Future Food Demand
Predicting future food demand and making plans to meet the demands of a populace that is expanding and becoming more affluent.
7. Crop Assimilation Model
Using the Agricultural Assimilation Model tool in GRASS GIS, simulate soil, water, and crop dynamics to better understand crop productivity and monitoring.
8. Water Stress
Managing the local withdrawal (demand) of the water supply (supply).
9. Hunger Map
Creating awareness of areas of need and global hunger.
10. Agromap
Agromap aggregates crop yields, area harvested, and crop production data by sub-national administrative districts.
11. Crop Resilience to Climate Change
Maintaining the health of your fields while adapting to climate change and changing weather patterns.
12. 3D Archaeology
Producing precise and effective 3D records of archaeological heritage sites, particularly archaeological digs utilizing aerial photography and 3D settings.
When they visit suitable locations for conducting field investigations, they make logging transects, shovel test pits, and other recordings.
13. Predicting Dinosaur Tracks – Using vegetation cover, slope, aspect, and proximity to landslides, one may determine where dinosaurs formerly roamed the Earth.
14. Parking
Managing parking availability via calculating the percentage of filled spaces in comparison to search times.
15. Shipping Route Shortcuts
Transporting products through the Arctic passage as a result of the melting of the North Pole’s ice cap.
16. Wildlife Tracking
Recording the diversity of species of seabirds or waterfowl in the Arctic, as well as marine animals including whales, seals, walruses, and narwhals.
17. Air Navigation Charts
Utilizing aeronautical maps to scout out the best routes, secure heights, and navigational aids in the air.
18. Airport Sound Exposure
Examining the connections between land uses, noise receptors, and populations around airports and the noise levels produced by planes.
19. Geofencing
Perfect for car-sharing and rental programs, geofencing (virtual barriers) immobilizes cross-border mobility.
20. ATMs Address locating, database management, and query technologies are used to determine where customers, facilities, and rivals are to fill in market and service gaps for the ATM.